The "explanatory style" view of depression developed by Martin Seligman evolved from research that he conducted on
a. rats that were required to run complex mazes.
b. dogs that were subjected to unavoidable shocks.
c. pigeons that had to peck a light in order to receive food.
d. people who had recently lost their spouses.
Answer: b. dogs that were subjected to unavoidable shocks.
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Color, shape, size, and brightness are all types of perceptual _______
a. closure b. constancy c. reversibility d. coherency
Compared to breast milk, formulas:
a. are actually higher in nutritive value. b. are more easily digested. c. do not offer the immune system benefits of breast milk. d. are associated with fewer cases of childhood lymphoma than breast milk.
Which one of the following response sets may have a cultural basis as well as being an individual inclination?
a. Social desirability b. Acquiescence c. Faking d. Random responding
Illnesses in which psychological factors contribute to bodily damage or to damaging changes in bodily functioning are called disorders
Fill in the blank with correct word