Sudha has been driving to school using the same route for two years. Although she has never had time to stop at the Coffee Corner on her way to school, she knows where it is and how to direct a friend there. This is an exampleof which of the following concepts?
A. Positive reinforcement
B. Cognitive map
C. Expectations
D. Imitative learning
Answer: B
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What of the following is not goodparenting advice for parents with preterm infants?
a. Interact with them frequently. b. Be responsive and caring. c. Do not be overprotective. d. Don't pick them up more than necessary.
The cats in Thorndike's puzzle box experiments were given food, which elicited salivation–
a response that a. was strengthened as a consequence of Thorndike's procedure. b. Thorndike did not measure. c. caused the cat to escape the puzzle box. d. represented a new environment-behavior relation. e. Thorndike considered essential for escape learning.
Which of the following statements about adolescent mothers is true?
A) Most experience serious birth complications. B) Most receive state-mandated child support payments from the father. C) They are less likely to divorce if they do marry. D) Very few give up their infants for adoption.
Each of Sigmund Freud's psychosexual stages is organized around
a) a latency period. b) an erogenous zone. c) developing abilities for rational thought. d) the development of new psychic structures.