______ is the disparity in income earned between men and women.
A. A glass ceiling
B. A glass elevator
C. The gender wage gap
D. Gender role confusion
Answer: C
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When people change their own expectations about themselves as a result of being treated differently, a __________ occurs
a. Hawthorne effect b. Pygmalion effect c. self-transformation d. superego effect
Of the following, what best exemplifies the kind of risk involved in social reform to which the textbook refers?
a. A professor encourages her students to get involved in the local community and join in local protests against rent increases. b. The head of a sociology department changes that department's tenure policy, making it harder for professors to obtain job security. c. An administrator at a large university changes the tuition payment policy, making it easier for students to receive refunds. d. The president of a college makes financial aid available to a wider group of students.
Dyads are examples of
a. social organizations. b. paterns. c. roles. d. statuses.
Affirmative action is a form of occupational segregation.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)