All of the following factors increase basal metabolic rate EXCEPT:
a.) elevated levels of thyroid hormone.
b.) fever.
c.) low-calorie diets.
d.) pregnancy.
Ans: c.) low-calorie diets.
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A healthy pregnant woman is in positive nitrogen balance
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Insufficient carbohydrate intake may lead to ketosis.
a. true b. false
Patient X is a man seeing the physician due to feelings of malaise and anorexia. The patient reports that lately, his urination has decreased in amount and that it appears "frothy." During examination, the physician notes that the patient's eyelids appear puffy and the patient has edema. Which of the following conditions would most likely be suspected?
a. Stage 1 or 2 chronic kidney disease b. Nephrotic syndrome c. Nephrolithiasis d. Acute renal failure
Vitamin B-12 is supplied almost entirely by
A. vegetables and fruits. B. human intestinal bacteria. C. animal products. D. whole grain cereals and legumes.