Which statement regarding the achievement of identity status is FALSE?
a. The rate of identify achievement differs across domains of identity.
b. By age 20, most individuals have reached complete identity achievement status.
c. Some reliable sex differences in identity achievement have been observed.
d. The actual process of identity achievement is sometimes different than the theory proposed by Marcia.
b
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What is centration?
a. Reversibility in thinking b. Focusing only on one aspect of a problem c. Loss of egocentrism d. The same concept as conservation
Infants' and toddlers' expectations about the availability of attachment figures when they are distressed becomes part of ______.
A. an internal working model B. security of attachment C. signaling behaviors D. reciprocal relationships
The number of teenage births is considerably lower in the United States than it was 50 years ago because __________
A) most schools provide abstinence-only sex education courses B) about one-fourth of adolescent pregnancies end in abortion C) fewer teenagers are having sexual intercourse D) most U.S. adolescents use contraceptives
Your friend is frustrated because she has tried to toilet train her 24-month-old son for the past week, but progress is slow and taking longer than she would like. Which of the following statements is a proper response to your friend?
a. "I'm surprised he's not potty trained yet. You might want to see a pediatrician." b. "Be patient, it is not going to happen overnight. Some children take months or even years to become potty trained." c. "Most toddlers learn how to use the potty in two weeks, so you're almost there." d. "You really shouldn't toilet train until the child stays dry throughout the night. So I don't think he's ready just yet."