Explain the function of the norm of reciprocity in social exchange theory.
What will be an ideal response?
Varies. Social exchange theory presumes people make decisions by weighing the benefits and costs of various actions and then pick the action or arrangement which brings the biggest reward, or least cost. Exchange theorists use the norm of reciprocity, or the expectation that we give and take with others in relatively equal ways, to help explain how we think and feel about our relationships.
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Which of the following is NOT a definition of politics?
a) the authoritative allocation of values for society as a whole b) the process that determines who gets what, when, and how c) the process that determines who shall occupy the roles of leadership in government and how the power of government shall be exercised d) the process through which issues come to the attention of government decision makers, and through which policies are formulated, adopted, implemented, and evaluated e) the modification of policy goals and means in light of new information or shifting political environments.
Children in stepfamilies who define only their biological parents as "real family" fit in which of the following categories?
A) reduction definition B) retention definition C) augmentation definition D) substitution definition
Which ethnic group was the most powerful when the colonies were founded on the east coast of America?
A. the WASPs B. the Irish C. the Catholics D. the Norwegians
Families now are smaller. The average person now has:
A. two siblings. B. no siblings. C. one sibling. D. three siblings.