The nurse is planning a seminar to instruct community members on ways to reduce the development of chronic kidney disease. Which topics should the nurse include in the seminar?

Question

Select all that apply.
A) Avoid eating red meat.
B) Control blood glucose levels in diabetes mellitus.
C) Adhere to medication regimen to control hypertension.
D) Participate in regular exercise.
E) Avoid smoking.

Answer 1

Answer: B, C, D, E

Prevention of end-stage renal disease should focus on aggressive management of chronic disease states, especially diabetes and hypertension. In addition, clients should consume diets low in sodium, exercise regularly, keep healthcare provider appointments, avoid smoking, and limit alcohol intake. Eating red meat does not need to be avoided to prevent the development of end-stage renal disease.