Harlow's research with monkeys raised with two types of artificial mothers found that when frightened, infant monkeys went to the artifical mother that
a. provided food
b. did not provide food
c. was made of cloth
d. was made of wire
Ans: c. was made of cloth
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An all-or-none response pattern is characteristic of the
A) initiation of neural impulses B) release of endorphins into the central nervous system C) release of hormones into the bloodstream D) activation of either the sympathetic or the parasympathetic system. E) inheritance of behavioral predispositions.
When employing reversal designs in intrasubject research, two problems often occur: 1) the effect of the researcher's intervention may not be reversible; and 2)
a. these designs require many between-subject manipulations b. implementing these AB designs is often expensive. c. it may be unethical to withdraw a beneficial treatment. d. it is difficult to recruit large numbers of subjects required in these designs.
Problem-focused coping:
A. can generate positive emotions. B. is useful when events appear uncontrollable on the surface. C. is useful when events are controllable. D. All of the answers are correct.
What is Piaget’s term for the process of applying scientific thinking to cognitive tasks?
a) hypothetical-deductive reasoning b) conservation c) ego centrism d) serration