The transfer of information into long-term memory by repeating or rehearsing the information or by making associations between the new and old information is called ____ encoding
a. automatic c. semantic
b. effortful d. procedural
B
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What is a possible explanation for why people with depression and their relatives tend to have asthma, arthritis, and a variety of other physical disorders? a. A gene on the X chromosome leads to a variety of disorders
b. Inflammation produced by the immune system leads to a variety of disorders. c. An imbalance between dopamine and serotonin leads to a variety of disorders. d. Repressed memories lead to a variety of disorders.
If you devise a self-modification program in which you systematically reward yourself for studying, you are applying the principles of
a. classical conditioning. b. operant conditioning. c. observational learning. d. Pavlovian conditioning.
Roger is preparing for his final exam in Bioethics. The most difficult type of question for him on the exam, in terms of memory retrieval, will most likely be ____
a. ?essay b. ?true?false c. ?matching d. ?multiple choice
In a recent survey conducted by the American Psychological Association, which generation reported the highest average stress levels?
a. ?Millennials b. ?Gen Xers c. ?Boomers d. ?Matures