Public safety officials want to increase the use of seat belts among drivers, and have decided to show a television ad documenting the rising use of seat belts among drivers. This represents the use of ________ norms to change safety behaviors
a. descriptive
b. injunctive
c. conjunctive
d. proscriptive
d. proscriptive
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Which of the following individuals is most likely to die as a result of suicide?
a. Jim, a 60-year-old b. Zack, an 8-year-old c. Alice, a 23-year-old d. Laura, a 4-year-old
According to the discussion of individual differences in Chapter 1 of your textbook,
a. behaviorists pay more attention to individual differences than cognitive psychologists do. b. cognitive psychologists now emphasize individual differences more than in earlier decades. c. cognitive psychologists have always studied psychological disorders more than they have studied developmental psychology. d. cognitive psychologists believe that research about individual differences has some practical applications, but individual differences are not theoretically interesting.
When Sami is asked about what other people think of her, she has a very difficult time answering, because she can't seem to take her friend's perspective when looking at herself. What would Piaget call Sami's difficulty?
a. Prejudice b. Relational aggression c. Egocentrism d. Inhibition
Adler disagreed with Freud by proposing that humans are governed by ____ urges
a. sexual c. unconscious b. aggressive d. social