The client asks the nurse why a tricyclic antidepressant has not been prescribed for depression. What is the best response by the nurse?

1. "Tricyclic antidepressants have many side effects, including orthostatic hypotension, headache, and diarrhea."
2. "Tricyclic antidepressants cause sexual dysfunction."
3. "Tricyclic antidepressants are not recommended for a client with a history of heart attack."
4. "Tricyclic antidepressants aid with digestion and elimination."


3

Rationale 1:"Tricyclic antidepressants have many side effects including orthostatic hypotension, headache, and diarrhea" is incorrect because this is a side effect of MAOIs.
Rationale 2:"Tricyclic antidepressants cause sexual dysfunction" is incorrect because this is a side effect of SSRIs.
Rationale 3: Tricyclic antidepressants are not recommended for a client with a history of heart attack.
Rationale 4:"Tricyclic antidepressants aid with digestion and elimination" is incorrectbecause tricyclic antidepressants have anticholinergic effects of dry mouth, constipation, and urinary retention.

Global Rationale: Tricyclic antidepressants are not recommended for a client with a history of heart attack. "Tricyclic antidepressants have many side effects including orthostatic hypotension, headache and diarrhea" is incorrect because this is a side effect of MAOIs. "Tricyclic antidepressants cause sexual dysfunction" is incorrect because this is a side effect of SSRIs. "Tricyclic antidepressants aid with digestion and elimination" is incorrect because tricyclic antidepressants have anticholinergic effects of dry mouth, constipation, and urinary retention

Nursing

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The nurse assessing an elderly client with a cardiac dysrhythmia realizes that this health problem in older adults is most commonly associated with:

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A client admitted to a Veterans Administration (VA) hospital with a diagnosis of major depressive disorder tells the nurse, "I failed my battalion by giving the wrong order. Fortunately, no one was injured"

Which nursing diagnosis should the nurse assign to this client? A. Chronic low self-esteem B. Risk for self-directed violence C. Powerlessness D. Situational low self-esteem

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