When discussing the orgasmic phase of the sexual response cycle, which of the following will the nurse include as physiological changes that affect both sexes?
1. The respiratory rate can increase up to 40 breaths per minute.
2. Involuntary muscle spasms throughout the body.
3. The heart rate decreases 20 beats below normal.
4. Systolic blood pressure can increase 20–30 mm Hg above normal.
5. Diastolic blood pressure can decrease 20–50 mm Hg below normal.
Correct Answer: 1,2,4
Rationale: Physiological changes that affect both sexes during the orgasmic phase of the sexual response cycle include an increase in respiratory rate up to 40 breaths per minute.
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