A patient has had two family members die during the past 2 days. Which coping strategy is most appropriate for the nurse to suggest to the patient?
a. Writing in a journal
b. Drinking alcohol to go to sleep
c. Exercising vigorously rather than sleeping
d. Avoiding talking with friends and family members
ANS: A
Coping strategies may be healthy and effective like talking, journaling, and sharing emotions with others. They may also be unhealthy and ineffective like increased use of alcohol, drugs, and violence. Although exercise is important for self-care, sleep is also important. Shutting oneself away from friends and family by not talking about the sadness is not effective; the patient should spend time with people who are nurturing.
You might also like to view...
The nurse is teaching a patient with epistaxis about the best way to control bleeding. What information will the nurse relay to this patient?
a. Place ice on the nose and pinch the nostrils b. Maintain a flat position c. Pack nostrils with cotton d. Lean backward
A client with myasthenia gravis is preparing for discharge. What instructions should be included in the education of the client's family members?
A. Technique for therapeutic massage to the lower extremities B. Administration of morphine sulfate via an IV pump C. Instructions for preparing thin, puréed foods D. Cardiopulmonary resuscitation
While examining a patient's peripheral intravenous (IV) site, the nurse observes a red streak along the length of the vein. On palpation, the vein feels hard and cordlike. What is the nurse's best action?
a. Check for a blood return and notify the prescriber. b. Discontinue the infusion and remove the IV needle. c. Apply ice packs to the vein and continue the infusion. d. Change the IV fluid to normal saline and redress the site.
A 16-year-old client has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa. The client appears very thin. The client does not have proper dietary intake and is obsessed with losing weight. Which of the following is true for a client with anorexia nervosa?
A) There is usually a long-term history of being underweight. B) Weight loss is associated with an underlying physical cause. C) Extreme and persistent hunger is an important sign. D) Even slight weight gain is followed by depression.