What are the most salient differences between the patronage and merit-based systems?
What will be an ideal response?
In a patronage system, personal connections to powerful individuals are often rewarded with appointments to important positions, job opportunities, or contracts to do work for the government. Loyalty is a hallmark of the patronage system, and rewards build this loyalty. In a merit-based system, the personal and professional qualifications of individuals determine the likelihood of obtaining a job, appointed position, or contract. Merit-based positions require those who seek them to be in competition with others to demonstrate their particular worth, and these competitions are often held anonymously to keep politics out of the selection process.
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What does the B refer to in an ABA design?
A) the treatment condition B) the baseline condition C) a return to the baseline condition D) the behavior of the participant
In the case of feudalism, farmers worked on the land they owned or were given title to by the king with no other claimants to the land
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
The ________________ refers to the democratic movements that have spread across the Middle East in 2011
a. Orange Revolution b. Arab Spring c. Purple Revolution d. Democratic peace e. Perpetual peace
Racial profiling has been used in the United States by law enforcement officers to question _______________
A. Arab men B. Swedish grandmothers C. Imams D. African American males