Describe the rituals of bloodletting or human sacrifice in Mesoamerican cultures. For what reasons were these rituals practiced? How were these rituals represented in artworks or architecture?
What will be an ideal response?
Human sacrifices were thought necessary to sustain the gods and maintain the universe in Mesoamerican cultures. Bloodletting was a central Maya practice, and almost every ritually important occasion was marked by it. Lintel 25 depicts a scene in which Lady Xoc pulls a thorn-lined rope through her tongue in the presence of Shield Jaguar himself. Here, she experiences the hallucinatory vision that was the purpose of the ceremony.
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