Which of the following is one of the ways that cultural animals differ from social animals?
a. Only cultural animals help kin.
b. Only cultural animals can communicate with one another.
c. Only cultural animals live in large groups.
d. Only cultural animals have complex divisions of labor.
D
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Those who study cognitive learning claim that learning can take place in an individual:
A. who has not received any noticeable rewards, but who simply observes and imitates B. only if the learning is reflexive in nature C. who shows a change in behavior D. only when the behavior is followed by an effect
It is possible that the effect sizes were larger for influenza vaccination than for other forms of vaccination because ______.
A. the non-flu studies included a wide range of vaccines B. flu vaccination is more familiar and contributed to a clearer perceived risk C. the non-flu vaccine requires multiple vaccinations that may attenuate the risk perception D. all of these
Doc Oc adheres to the diathesis-stress position when it comes to explaining the development of psychological disorders. As such, he would predict that if stress is the sole contributor to depression, than in a group of 100 individuals all carrying the same "at-risk gene" for depression who live in a stress-free world, _____ individuals would develop depression
a. no b. 25 c. 50 d. 100
One difference between FT and FI schedules is that in FT schedules, reinforcement is not contingent on a behavior
Indicate whether the statement is true or false