Connectionist models claim to be consistent with what scientists know about the brain. Assuming that this claim is valid, the recruitment of new hidden units in a connectionist model like Shultz's (1998) is analogous to ___
a. the formation of new synapses
b. increases in the amount of information that can be held in working memory
c. maturational increases in the speed of neural transmission
d. the release of neurotransmitter into the synaptic cleft
A
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What is the likely disadvantage if you offer your customers too many choices? a. They probably won't buy anything at all
b. They will not be interested in the product. c. They will make a choice without sufficiently considering all possibilities. d. They will make a choice but regret it later.
Which of the following provides a unique challenge when trying to eliminate the obsessions seen in obsessive-compulsive disorder?
A. The client is likely to feel that their concerns are justified. B. Attempting not to think about something may lead to thinking about it more. C. Obsessions are likely to be experienced only under certain environmental conditions. D. Medications are ineffective at suppressing obsessions.
Recent research confirms that the _____ is a powerful force, perhaps even more pervasive in its influences than Freud suggested
a. instinctive drift c. conscious b. psyche d. unconscious
The first edition of the DSM contained only three broad categories that are:
A. psychoses, neuroses, and character disorders. B. internalizing, externalizing, and mediating disorders. C. primary, secondary, and tertiary disorders. D. Freudian, Jungian, and undifferentiated disorders.