The parent of a child newly diagnosed with cancer verbalizes regret to the nurse for not seeking earlier medical attention for the child's symptoms. Which of the following responses would be most therapeutic?
1. "Many types of cancer are difficult to diagnose, and might not show early symptoms."
2. "You may feel guilty, but you should not blame yourself."
3. "Most cancers can be treated easily."
4. "Early diagnosis is not significant in the diagnosis and management of cancer."
1
Rationale:
1. Many cancers do not present significant findings until late, and can progress rapidly. Giving such information is a communication tool.
2. This is not a therapeutic response. It is not appropriate for the nurse to tell the family how they should feel.
3. This answer is not accurate, as cancer is generally prolonged, and difficult for both child and family.
4. Outcomes for many cancers are improved with early diagnosis.
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A nursing instructor is reviewing the literature on nurses' responses to learning with simulation. Which response would the instructor most likely find?
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