Why are the reliability and validity of projective assessments highly questioned?

a. Lack empirical evidence
b. Lack of minimum standards of reliability and validity
c. Estimates of reliability and validity are varied
d. All of the above


d. All of the above

Counseling

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Compared to non-European immigrants, the process of immigration to the United States for Europeans

a. is fundamentally different because language issues are not as much of a problem. b. has many similar aspects, such as feelings of grief, underemployment, and difficulties adjusting to culture. c. is much easier because they can become White. d. is more difficult because of recent legislation.

Counseling

Doreen was afraid she would be sick if she went to see her Research Methodology professor. She was instructed by her logotherapist to be sick when she walked into her professor's office. With detachment she entered her professor's office and found that when she intended that which she feared, she had more control over her anxiety than she anticipated. This is an example of:

a. de-reflection. b. paradoxical intention. c. right activity. d. wrong activity.

Counseling

The pattern of basic listening skills repeated for each client topic is called:

A. a reflection of meaning. B. the nonjudgmental listening cycle. C. a questioning cycle. D. a door opener.

Counseling

A __________ evaluation is aimed at identifying which parts of the classroom guidance activity went well and which parts can be improved on

A. content B. process C. procedure D. substance

Counseling