Suppose a contract to buy chickens is under the CISG, but the contract does not state what the age of the chickens should be. In a dispute, the courts would look to:

a. the intent of the parties b. industry practice
c. the practice in the nation of the seller d. the practice in the nation of the buyer
e. none of the other choices; the contract would be void


b

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Self-checking digit algorithms have been developed to test for transposition errors associated with identification numbers

a. True b. False Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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The direct materials price standard is determined by averaging costs of current purchases

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

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Oscar begins to operate a hog farm next to Robyn's vineyard and winery. Robyn files a suit against Oscar, alleging that the hog farm is a nuisance and unreasonably interferes with Robyn's enjoyment of her property. The court is most likely to award Robyn damages

a. if letting the pollution continue is equally as harmful as stopping it. b. if letting the pollution continue is less harmful than stopping it. c. if letting the pollution continue is more harmful than stopping it. d. under no circumstances.

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Standing to Sue. Michael and Karla Covington live in Jefferson County, Idaho. When they bought their home, a gravel pit was across the street. In 1995, the county converted the pit to a landfill. Under the county's operation, the landfill accepted major

appliances, household garbage, spilled grain, grass clippings, straw, manure, animal carcasses, containers with hazardous content warnings, leaking car batteries, and waste oil, among other things. The deposits were often left uncovered, attracting insects and other scavengers and contaminating the groundwater. Fires broke out, including at least one started by an intruder who entered the property through an unlocked gate. The Covingtons complained to the state, which inspected the landfill, but no changes were made to address their concerns. Finally, the Covingtons filed a suit in a federal district court against the county and the state, charging violations of federal environmental laws. Those laws were designed to minimize the risks of injuries from fires, scavengers, groundwater contamination, and other pollution dangers. Did the Covingtons have standing to sue? What principles apply? Explain.

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