To exclude identification evidence on due process grounds, defendants have to prove (by a preponderance of the evidence) that the totality of the circumstances shows the identification procedure to have been unnecessarily suggestive and that this unnecessarily suggestive procedure created:

a. some slight likelihood of misidentification.
b. a very substantial likelihood of misidentification.
c. an almost guaranteed likelihood of misidentification.
d. harm to the defendant.


b

Criminal Justice

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The attorney-client relationship which protects their conversations is known as the __________ privilege

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

Criminal Justice

?Which is not considered an attack paraphilia?

A. ?necrophilia B. ?pedophilia C. ?scopophilia D. ?sadism

Criminal Justice

Expert witnesses are often compensated for their testimony, which can provide a biased incentive for their testimony

a. true b. false

Criminal Justice

A method of identifying crimes that are likely to have been committed by the same offender because of similarities across the crimes is referred to as ______.

A. psychological autopsy B. modus operandi C. criminal investigation D. linkage analysis

Criminal Justice