A firefighter is being treated for smoke inhalation. What choice of therapy would benefit this client?
a. Give 100% oxygen.
b. Activated charcoal
c. Drink plenty of fluids to dilute the toxins.
d. Simply observe the client.
a. Give 100% oxygen.
FEEDBACK:
a. Giving 100% oxygen is the treatment of choice for smoke inhalation. Carbon monoxide has a 200 times greater affinity for hemoglobin than does oxygen. The half-life of carbon monoxide is approximately 4 hours on room air.
b. Activated charcoal is not indicated for inhalation therapy, because there is nothing to absorb in the GI tract. .
c. Drinking plenty of fluids is not indicated, because this is inhalation poisoning. .
d. Simply observing the client is not recommended. .
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