Explain direct and indirect evidence.
What will be an ideal response?
Direct evidence includes eyewitness testimony, the confession of the defendant, or testimony by the victim of the crime; it is evidence that, by itself, proves (or disproves) a fact that is at issue in the case. Indirect evidence, or circumstantial evidence, is evidence that requires the judge or jury to make inferences about what happened at the scene of the crime or judgments about the defendant's role in the crime.
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Paralegals should professionally ________ with clients; in other words, paralegals should be understanding and sensitive to clients' needs while maintaining a professional distance by not sharing their own personal experiences.
Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).
The void and vagueness doctrine is based on the due process clauses of what Amendments?
a. Fifth and Fourteenth Amendments b. Fourth and Fifth Amendments c. Second and Fifth Amendments d. Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments
Close-up photographs of wounds should be taken only with a measurement scale in view
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. The police sometimes label those who are perceived as outsiders; this is referred to as “othering.” 2. The corruption of authority is the most widespread category of police misconduct. 3. Accepting any type of gratuity is considered a violation of criminal law. 4. Kickbacks refer to the practice of obtaining goods, services, or money for business referrals by police officers. 5. Shakedowns occur when officers take money or other valuables and personal services from offenders they have caught during the commission of a crime.