Language is a fascinating subject for psychologists. It is seen as an indicator of mental representation, and it also seems to be one skill that sets humans apart from other species
Define the term language and then outline the three key features that distinguish human language.
What will be an ideal response?
Language is an arbitrary system of symbols that is rule-governed and allows communication about things that are distant in time and space. One key feature of human language is that it has semanticity, which means that it represents thoughts, objects, and events through specific and abstract symbols. Another key feature of human language is that language is productive, which means that there is no limit to the number or types of utterances that humans can create. The final key feature of human language is displacement, which means that people can communicate about things that are distant in time or space or even about things that are physically or logically impossible or nonexistent.
You might also like to view...
According to the estimates on the prevalence of abuse of women,
a. in comparison to women in the United States, women in Canada are much more likely to be beaten by their husbands. b. according to most estimates, fewer than 8% of women in North America will experience abuse during their lifetime. c. between about 30% and 55% of women who are seen in hospital emergency facilities in the United States have physical injuries associated with domestic violence. d. partner abuse is primarily confined to North America.
The ability of the brain to change its anatomy over time, within limits, is known as ____
a. plasticity b. regression c. connectivity d. long term potentiation
Answer the following statements true (T) or false (F)
1. On average, gamblers with prefrontal cortex damage will show less of an emotional reaction to a loss than will 2. On average, patients with prefrontal cortex damage will experience more anxiety when anticipating a risky choic 3. Patients with prefrontal cortex damage make more risky choices than do non-brain-damaged individuals. 4. On average, patients with prefrontal cortex damage are less sensitive to the future consequences of their behav 5. Means–ends analysis was first described by Friedrich Gauss.
Becca has a beautiful singing voice and excels at both piano and flute. However, she struggles with reading, spelling, and science. Becca would probably be described as
A) having splinter skills. B) unevenly gifted. C) precocious. D) gifted.