A patient is admitted to the unit with Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). The patient has acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Which nursing diagnosis has the highest priority for this patient?
A) Ineffective airway clearance
B) Impaired oral mucous membranes
C) Imbalanced nutrition: Less than body requirements
D) Activity intolerance
Ans: A
Feedback: Although all these nursing diagnoses are appropriate for a patient with AIDS, Impaired gas exchange is the priority nursing diagnosis for the patient with Pneumocystis pneumonia (PCP). Airway, breathing, and circulation take top priority for any patient.
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