When reading, Scott, a student in your class, frequently leaves off the "s" in plural words and struggles with understanding prefixes and suffixes. Which area of the language code does Scott need assistance in?
a. Phonemes
b. Pragmatics
c. Morphemes
d. Syntax
c
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____ refers to accidentally repeating steps of an automatic procedure after the procedure has been completed
a. Omissions b. Perseverations c. Description errors d. Data-driven errors
Just because students live in a world filled with images, teachers cannot assume that students
a. can better interpret folktales and parables. b. can translate text into images. c. naturally have advanced visual literacy skills. d. read mostly graphic novels.
Betty Hart and Tom Risley found in their ground-breaking 2003 research that:
a. children from low-income backgrounds had vocabularies that mirrored those of their parents. b. books in the home have little relationship to children's language skills. c. by the age of 3, children from low-income backgrounds had 100 fewer words in their vocabulary when compared to their more affluent peers. d. parent education had little to do with child achievement.
Most complex psychological traits in human beings are probably shaped by:
a. Multifactorial trait and environmental experiences b. Monogenetic inheritance marked by a low degree of canalization c. Polygenetic inheritance marked by a high degree of canalization d. Environmental experiences, with only minor constraints due to genetic inheritance