Chimpanzees have been taught to work for tokens to be used in a "Chimp-O-Mat," which dispensed grapes and raisins. In these experiments, the tokens were considered__________ reinforcers
a. primary
b. secondary
c. stimulus
d. latent
B
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When Seymour asked his psychology professor which approach she took in her research, she said she had an eclectic approach. This means that Seymour's professor:
a. focuses on the unconscious, rather than the conscious determinants of behavior b. investigates the ways in which nature and nurture interact to influence behavior c. doesn't rely entirely on one perspective and uses methods from a variety of approaches d. studies both the structure and the function of conscious experience
Systematic desensitization is used to overcome __________ responses
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Research on the relation between cognition and language suggests that
A) cultures that have only two "color" words, dark and bright, cannot distinguish other colors. B) language shapes all aspects of perception, thought, and memory. C) language cannot affect thinking and memory. D) some aspects of thinking are more vulnerable to language influence than others.
Pinel was the first to remove chains from the mentally ill in asylums
Indicate whether the statement is true or false