Which ethical belief would be most helpful in the current health care crisis?
a. Emphasis should be on individual and corporation freedom in the marketplace.
b. Emphasis should be on individual autonomy and freedom of choice.
c. Emphasis should be on social justice and collective responsibility.
d. Emphasis should be on the effectiveness of technology in resolving problems.
ANS: C
Public health recognizes the necessity of collective action in keeping the environment safe and in egalitarian tradition and vision. An overinvestment in technology and seeking of cures within the market justice system has stifled the evolution of a health system to protect and preserve the health of the population. Although individual autonomy and freedom of choice are important, so is the recognition of collective responsibility in ensuring social justice, which entitles all people to basic necessities.
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Which of the following could indicate a compromised fetus?
a. decrease in fetal movement during the ninth month b. fluttering movements at 20 weeks c. no fetal movement by 12 weeks d. a fetal heart rate of 155
To adequately care for patients, the nurse understands that labor contractions facilitate cervical dilation by
a. Contracting the lower uterine segment b. Enlarging the internal size of the uterus c. Promoting blood flow to the cervix d. Pulling the cervix over the fetus and amniotic sac
Which of the following statements accurately describes a developmental consideration when assessing skin integrity of patients?
A) In children younger than 2 years, the skin is thicker and stronger than it is in adults. B) An infant's skin and mucous membranes are injured easily and are subject to infection. C) A child's skin becomes increasingly at risk for injury and infection. D) In the older adult, circulation and collagen formation are increased.
The Transforming Care at the Bedside (TCAB) program resulted in nurses doing all of the following EXCEPT
A. Spreading successful methods to other departments B. Generating ideas for solutions C. Resorting to tried-and-true methods D. Identifying problems