Stimuli that are naturally reinforcing are referred to as , while stimuli that develop reinforcing properties through association are called
a. indiscriminative stimuli; discriminative stimuli
b. primary reinforcers; secondary reinforcers
c. positive reinforcers; negative reinforcers
d. primary stimuli; secondary stimuli
e. shapers; successive approximators
b
You might also like to view...
Gross malformations that are directly involved with brain development problems are called
a. formation defects and migratory defects. b. initial neural damage and cell defects. c. neural pathway interruption and cell pruning. d. induction defects and migration defects.
After the Thalidomide tragedy, the ____ Amendments were passed, which requires drug manufacturers to prove the safety of their drugs before marketing them
a. Milgram b. Belmont c. Tuskegee d. Kefauver-Harris
Working backward is a problem-solving heuristic that requires:
a. devising actions to reduce the gap between the current point in the problem and the desired goal b. trying to find a connection between the current problem and some previous problem c. attempting various problem solutions sequentially until a successful solution is found d. starting at the goal state and moving toward the current point in the problem
Erica is writing a test in geography and is trying to recall the capital of Massachusetts. To answer this question accurately, Erica will need to access the long-term memory system known as:
a. episodic memory b. semantic memory c. procedural memory d. sensory memory