Which of the following tend to meet problems head-on, actively cope with adversity, take better care of themselves, and are less stressed and anxious?
a. Type A personalities
b. Type C personalities
c. realistic pessimists
d. optimists
D
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The wisdom of the crowd effect was first documented by Francis Galton in the early 20th century.
a. True b. False
The public health director of an urban area in the Southwestern U.S. has just presided over the opening of a new clinic that provide services for clients with panic disorder. She knows from the research that the clinic will probably serve ____
a. mostly Mexican Americans, as they are at a much higher risk than other groups b. a large portion of the community; the lifetime prevalence is roughly 12 percent c. twice as many women as men d. a diverse population without any other mental disorders
The main reason why intelligent people earn much more money that do those with less intelligence is that they:
A) get more education. B) are more impatient. C) are poor at calculating risk. D) tend not to marry.
For a within-subjects study comparing two treatments, A and B, a researcher expects that practice in the first treatment will improve the participants' scores in the second treatment. If the order of treatments is counterbalanced, then the practice will ____
a. influence scores in treatment A, but not in treatment B b. influence scores in treatment B, but not in treatment A c. influence scores in treatment A for half the participants and scores in treatment B for half the participants d. not influence the scores in either treatment condition because the treatments are counterbalanced