List and define the three strategies discussed in the text related to improving performance on information-processing tasks? What are the developmental changes in the use of each strategy?
What will be an ideal response?
Rehearsal is repeating information that you want to remember. Organization is forming relationships among items in order to improve your memory for the items. Elaboration is creating visual or verbal associations to link items. Preschool children are less likely to use these strategies spontaneously; however, young children can be taught to use the strategies. Even after training, younger children do not use the strategies as effectively or consistently as older children. Rehearsal is often used by preschoolers, organization during elementary school, and elaboration during adolescence.
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SIDS is the most common cause of death of infants in the Western world between the ages of one month and one year
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
With respect to data collection, which is true?
a. Compared with in-person survey respondents, Web survey respondents tend to yield higher-quality data. b. A question such as, “Do you believe the death penalty should be legal,” generally should be located near the end of a survey. c. Collecting demographic information is not useful. d. The more demographic information collected, the higher the quality of data attained.
Psychological functions such as the processing of visual information, language, and the planning of voluntary behaviors are controlled by the
a. hypothalamus. c. the limbic system. b. the cerebral cortex. d. brain stem.
Based on the most recent data, which of the following individuals is more likely to have made out a will?
a. Maddie, 16 years of age b. Winston, 24 years of age c. Sandy, 40 years of age d. William, 67 years of age