If you want to design a phototube that is able to respond to all visible light wavelengths, what should its cathode’s work function be?

A. Below 1.77 eV
B. Any value between 1.77 eV and 3.1 eV
C. Some specific value between 1.77 eV and 3.1 eV
D. Above 3.1 eV
E. Some other value or range (specify)


A. Below 1.77 eV

Physics & Space Science

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A volume of helium gas has a temperature of 10°C. The same gas twice as hot has a temperature of

A) 20°C. B) 12°C. C) 283°C. D) 293°C. E) none of the above

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Geological evidence points to a history of extended ice ages in Earth's history. How did Earth recover from this snowball phase?

A) The increased ice coverage on Earth's surface absorbed more sunlight than water and rocks, thus gradually heating Earth until the ice melted. B) Life vanished, leading to an increase in CO2, and increased global warming, eventually melting the ice. C) Volcanoes continued to inject CO2 into Earth's atmosphere, increasing the greenhouse effect to the point where ice melted. D) Plate tectonics gradually subducted all the ice below Earth's surface. E) As the Sun aged, it grew brighter and increased Earth's temperature, melting the ice.

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Most asteroids are differentiated, as reflected by their spherical shapes

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Physics & Space Science

A child throws a ball with an initial speed of 8.0 m/s at an angle of 40° above the horizontal. The ball leaves her hand 1.0 m above the ground

Neglect air (a) How far from where the child is standing does the ball hit the ground? (b) How long is the ball in flight before it hits the ground? (c) What is the magnitude of the ball's velocity just before it hits the ground?

Physics & Space Science