The nurse notes an exaggerated lumbar curve while inspecting the spine of a client. The nurse would correctly document which of the following choices?

Question

1. Lordosis
2. Scoliosis
3. Kyphosis
4. Flattened curve

Answer 1

1
Rationale 1: Lordosis is an exaggerated lumbar curve and is often present in pregnancy, obesity, or other skeletal changes. The spine leans to the left or right in a list, and a line drawn from the thoracic one vertebrae does not fall between the gluteal cleft.
Rationale 2: Scoliosis results when the spine curves to the right or left. It is noted in the thoracic region.
Rationale 3: Kyphosis is an exaggerated thoracic dorsal curve resulting in asymmetry between the sides of the posterior thorax.
Rationale 4: A flattened lumbar curve is a concave curvature of the lumbar areas and occurs when lumbar muscles spasm.