Which is the priority outcome of mandatory newborn screening for hypothyroidism?

a. Appropriate community referral for affected families
b. Parental education about raising a special needs child
c. Early identification of the disorder
d. Facilitation of parent–child bonding


C
Early identification of hypothyroidism is basic to the prevention of mental retardation in the child. Community referral is appropriate after a diagnosis is made. With early identification and treatment with thyroid hormone replacement, mental retardation is prevented. Facilitation of parent–child bonding is a consideration for all newborn infants.

Nursing

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The nurse's best response is: 1. "Since you are in your first trimester of pregnancy, this is not likely to be a problem." 2. "Would you like to see a counselor to talk about your options for the remainder of your pregnancy?" 3. "You should come to the clinic in the next day or two for further evaluation." 4. "You need to have a rubella vaccination immediately. Can you get a ride to the clinic today?"

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The nurse is preparing an airborne infection isolation room for a patient. Which communicable disease does the patient likely have?

a. Varicella b. Pertussis c. Influenza d. Scarlet fever

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Brief emergency intervention for acute psychological trauma can result in all EXCEPT which of the following?

a. prevention of development of post-traumatic stress disorder b. a paradoxically higher incidence of post-traumatic stress symptoms c. social stigmatization as permanently traumatized d. reframing of cognitive appraisal from helpless to no longer helpless

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What are characteristics of an audioscope?

a. Screens for hearing ability b. Allows visualization into the ear canal c. Must be calibrated before use d. Uses vibration to estimate hearing loss

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