The client at 14 weeks' gestation has undergone a transvaginal ultrasound to assess cervical length. The ultrasound revealed cervical funneling. How should the nurse explain these findings to the client?

1. "Your cervix has become cone-shaped and more open at the end near the baby."
2. "Your cervix is lengthened, and you will deliver your baby prematurely."
3. "Your cervix is short, and has become wider at the end that extends into the vagina."
4. "Your cervix was beginning to open but now is starting to close up again."


1
Explanation: 1. Transvaginal ultrasound can most accurately identify shortened cervical length and cervical funneling, which is a cone-shaped indentation in the cervical os indicating cervical insufficiency or risk of preterm labor.

Nursing

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A client with a brain tumor is scheduled for a spiral CT scan. Which of these factors, if present in the client's history, would affect the nurse's preparation for the scan?

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A resident wants his meatloaf prepared a certain way. To clarify what the person is saying, you say:

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