The authors provide the text of a UPI story describing the discovery of the bones of a disabled dwarf in a cave in northern Italy
The reporters speculate that over 12,000 years ago, early hominids would take care of the disabled members of their group. ________ would argue that the bones belonged to a dwarf who was related to the other cave inhabitants, whereas ________ would argue that the other inhabitants relied on the dwarf for some unknown purpose.
a. Social exchange theorists; evolutionary theorists
b. Evolutionary theorists; social exchange theorists
c. Social psychologists; evolutionary theorists
d. Social exchange theorists; social psychologists
Answer: B
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What attachment type was highly predictive of later problems and included toddlers who in early and middle childhood exhibited hostility and aggression?
a. secure attachment b. insecure–avoidant attachment c. insecure–resistant attachment d. disorganized–disoriented attachment
Which of the following emotional theories states that physiological arousal and the emotional experience occur simultaneously, yet independently?
a. James-Lange theory b. Cannon-Bard theory c. Schachter-Singer two-factor theory d. Lazarus’s cognitive-mediational theory
The self-effacing solution is also called the “compliant” personality
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
Paul had an abusive coach for many years as a child. Later in therapy, he began to direct his unresolved anger for his coach toward his therapist in a process known as __________.
a) transference b) resistance c) Oedipal rage d) free association