Which of these occurred in 1054?
A) the beginning of Justinian's reign
B) the Arab victory over the Byzantine Empire
C) the end of the Byzantine Empire
D) the schism within the Christian church
D
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Chiang's "New Life Movement" was an effort to
A. eradicate Confucianism from China. B. blend Confucianism and Islam with Western capitalism. C. use Daoism to strengthen his government. D. promote Confucian social ethics, while simultaneously rejecting Western capitalist values of excessive greed and individualism. E. develop a Chinese society that would promote materialistic Western capitalist values to make peasant laborers
Which of these nations seized the Suez Canal in 1956?
A) Saudi Arabia B) Israel C) Egypt D) Jordan
Which of the following is NOT among the reasons Subsaharan Africans were able to resist violent raiding by Portuguese traders?
A. the ability to mobilize large military forces B. immunity to tropical diseases C. partial immunity to some European diseases D. superior sailing vessels and naval weapons
Which of these defended Jerusalem against the Christian crusaders before overthrowing the Fatamids?
A) Salah al-Din B) Harun al-Rashid C) Tariq ibn Ziyad D) the Caliph of Córdoba