What is self-disclosure and why might someone want to reveal information about themselves? (1 point for each part)
What will be an ideal response
1 point for an accurate description of self-disclosure, such as:
- The process of intentionally revealing information about yourself that others would not normally know
- Verbally sharing aspects of who you are: thoughts, feelings, and reactions to people and events
- Requires that it is deliberate, significant, and not already known to the other person
1 point for an accurate explanation of why someone might want to reveal information about him/herself. Any of the following, or something similar:
- Verbalizing things helps you become more self-aware, i.e., understand more about why you act as you do
- Being more self-aware helps you think through what you might need to do to become more successful in life
- It is hard to change something if you don't know what it is that is keeping you from being more successful; self-disclosure helps you clarify why you act as you do
- Appropriate self-disclosure helps you build relationships with others; this can provide a support network, keep you from feeling lonely, and relieve stress by getting something off your chest
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Transience is a useful memory process because:
A) the brain has a limited storage capacity. B) we can only attend to a fraction of our sensory experiences at any given time. C) forgetting prevents subsequent issues associated with bias. D) if information hasn't been used recently, it is probably not essential to remember it in the future.
According to Freud, a behavior like __________ typically occurs as an accident and is NOT the expression of an unconscious wish
a. missing an appointment b. a "slip of the tongue" c. forgetting to return a phone call d. none of the above
The Navajo concept of hozho means disharmony, or evil introduced through violation of taboos, witchcraft, overindulgence, or bad dreams
a. true b. false
Which term refers to the belief that you can be effective and successful at working toward a goal?
A. self-appraisal B. self-efficacy C. self-evaluation D. self-actualization