Which of the following statements best describes the Adlerian use of "the question" in assessment?
a. Clients are expected to respond directly by providing answers regarding what is being avoided.
b. Counselors frame questions in such a way that clients can avoid insecurities and feel successful.
c. The question is designed to help the client see negative attitudesthat become the way in which they view life.
d. The question assesses the underlying purpose for the symptom because the response often provides clues to what is being avoided.
D
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Addictions counseling requires:
a. no training at all if one is a recovering addict. b. in-depth knowledge best gained through a combination of academic training and specialized supervision. c. only a license (to practice ethically). d. a doctorate in psychology with an addictions dissertation.
Claude Steele and Joshua Aronson (2000) gave an exam to two mixed-race groups of students. The first group was told that the exam was a simple problem-solving exercise; the other group was told that their scores would show how smart they were. African American participants
a. Scored higher when told the test measured how smart they were b. Scored higher when told that the exam was a simple problem-solving exercise c. Received similar scores, no matter what they were told about the test d. Female students in the group scored higher no matter what they were told about the test, but male students scored lower no matter what they were told about the test.
Choose the best example of an empathic response to the following client statement: "My life is so hectic right now. I work, I have two small children, and my husband travels frequently
On top of all that, my parents have reached the age where they need a lot of help, and I am an only child." (a) I feel so sorry for you. You must be exhausted. (b) It sounds like you're feeling pretty overwhelmed. (c) I understand. I have elderly parents, too. (d) A lot of people in our country have this same situation.
According to Kline (2005), when conducting exploratory factor analysis (EFA) for new scale development, principal components analysis (PCA) provides a more realistic estimation of factor structure assuming that "the items are measured with errors."
Indicate whether the statement is true or false