According to Piaget, toddlers intentionally try new behaviors to determine what their effects will be. What stage is this?
Tertiary circular reactions
Simple reflexes
First habits and primary circular reactions
Secondary circular reactions
Tertiary circular reactions
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Regarding acculturative stress, which of the following statements is TRUE?
a. Acculturative stress occurs during times of traumatic stress. b. Acculturative stress occurs when people experience burnout in their job. c. Acculturative stress is a period of culture shock caused by adapting to a foreign culture. d. Acculturative stress is the cause of many hypochondrial disorders.
Ginny finds out that her husband is having an affair. She becomes very depressed and tells her best friend, "I couldn't survive if he left me.". According to REBT, Ginny's depression is the result of
a. having lost meaningfulness in her life, and her need to make the courageous choice to finally divorce her husband. b. having developed learned helplessness through avoidance conditioning. c. her use of the defense mechanism of regression as a coping mechanism. d. her irrational belief that she should depend on others who are stronger than herself.
Theories that are invented in order to account for facts are called:
a. inductive theories. b. generalized moral speculations. c. metaphorical inductive theories. d. deductive theories.
Courtney suffered a corneal abrasion on one eye after she fell asleep with her hard contact lenses in place. When she asked her physician what to expect from her injury, the physician told her that
A. she would no longer be able to see from that eye. B. she would need painkillers, as the cornea has a high density of pain receptors. C. she wouldn't need any pain medication, because the cornea lacks pain reception. D. her monocular depth perception would no longer function normally.