Volunteers in a study are assigned randomly to groups

Some of the volunteers receive an herbal supplement that is reputed to control nausea, and some of the volunteers are assigned to a control group where a placebo is administered. This is an example of a(n):

a. Longitudinal study.
b. RCT.
c. Meta-analysis.
d. Appraisal tool.


ANS: B
RCTs, or randomized controlled trials, always involve testing of a treatment through the random assignment of subjects in the study to an experimental or treatment group or to a control group that receives a placebo.

Nursing

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A nursing student is conducting a client interview in order to determine the client's health history. The student's instructor observes that the student frequently twists her hair with her fingers while asking the client questions

What is the most plausible meaning of the student's nonverbal communication? A) The student feels insecure during the interview B) The student is unconsciously conveying authority C) The student is unsure how to interpret the client's responses D) The student feels superior to the client in some way

Nursing

The nurse understands that health is typically defined as the state of being without illness. What is wrong with this definition?

1. It suggests that being healthy is difficult to achieve. 2. It suggests that all who are without illness are healthy. 3. It suggests that health and illness correlate with one another. 4. It suggests that individuals diagnosed with illness cannot possibly be healthy.

Nursing

A nurse prepares a patient for a diagnostic procedure. Succinylcholine (Anectine) will be administered. What patient education should the nurse provide to the patient before the diagnos-tic test?

a. There is a high risk of arrhythmias with the use of this agent. b. Nerve damage may occur and will likely be permanent. c. Transient muscle pain is common after the use of this agent. d. This agent is not associated with any side effects.

Nursing

During the bath, the client suddenly says, "I am not going to get well. I think I am going to die." What response by the nurse is most appropriate?

A) "You are doing so well, don't talk like that." B) "What makes you think you are dying?" C) "Let's think of something more cheerful." D) "Whatever is meant to be will happen."

Nursing