As views of substance dependence have changed based on scientific research, the real driving force behind repeated excessive drug use is now believed to be:

A. unmet psychological needs in early childhood.
B. an allergic reaction to the substance.
C. psychological dependence based on reinforcement.
D. physical dependence caused by tolerance.


Answer: C

Sociology

You might also like to view...

The social construction of fatherhood changes over time

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Sociology

According to Paul Bohannon, the process of divorce involving one spouse filing a petition, the other spouse responding to this petition, a period of time allowing for the spouses to change their minds, and the court settlement is referred to as the

____station of divorce. A. psychic B. economic C. coparental D. legal

Sociology

Which racial/ethnic category has the highest SAT scores?

a. Native American b. Asian American c. white d. Latino e. African American

Sociology

What are manifest functions of religion?

Sociology