The nurse is caring for a patient with AKI that developed after a severe anaphylactic reaction. What is the primary treatment goal of the initial phase that will help to prevent permanent kidney damage for this patient?
a. Correct fluid volume by administering IV normal saline
b. Maintain a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 65 mm Hg
c. Prevent kidney infections by administering antibiotics
d. Give antihistamines to prevent allergic response
Answer: b. Maintain a mean arterial pressure (MAP) of 65 mm Hg
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_____________ is one of Northouse's five major leadership traits focused on a leader's inclination to seek out pleasant social relationships
a. Surgency b. Agreeableness c. Extraversion d. Sociability
A nurse is using the Functional Consequences Theory as a lens for planning client care in a health care facility. Which of the following is a key element of this nursing theory?
A) Most problems affecting older adults may be attributed to age-related changes. B) Most functional consequences cannot be addressed through nursing interventions. C) Wellness is a concept that is broader than just physiologic functioning. D) The Functional Consequences Theory is an alternative to holistic nursing care.
A newly admitted patient with type 1 diabetes asks the nurse what caused her diabetes. In response, the nurse is explaining to the patient the etiology of type 1 diabetes. Which of the following is the most appropriate explanation by the nurse?
A) "The tissues in your body are resistant to the action of insulin, making insulin less effective." B) "An acidic substance forms when your liver breaks down fatty acids because of the lack of insulin in your body." C) "The secretion of placental hormones is causing your body to be resistant to insulin." D) "Destruction of special cells in the pancreas causes a decrease in insulin production, and the level of sugar in your bloodstream increases."
: A 77-year-old woman is brought to the emergency department by her family after she has had diarrhea for 3 days. The family tells a nurse that she has not been eating or drinking well, but that she has been taking her diuretics for congestive heart failure (CHF). Her laboratory results include a potassium level of 7.0 mEq/L. What does the nurse include in the client's medication teaching? Select all that apply.
A. Daily weights are a poor indicator of fluid loss or gain. B. Diuretics can lead to fluid and electrolyte imbalances. C. Diuretics increase fluid retention. D. Laxatives can lead to fluid imbalance.