Define the terms "grave disability" and parens patriae, giving examples of each
What will be an ideal response?
A grave disability occurs when the person is unable to care for himself or herself. Parens patriae means "the state or country as the parent.". The state applies parens patriae power when citizens are not likely to act in their own best interest, for example, to assume custody of children who have no living parents. Similarly, it is used to commit individuals with severe mental illness to mental health facilities when it is believed that they might be harmed because they are unable to secure the basic necessities of life, such as food and shelter (grave disability), or because they do not recognize their need for treatment (Simon & Shuman, 2008). Under parens patriae power, the state acts as a surrogate parent, presumably in the best interests of a person who needs help.
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Which of the following students provides the best understanding of the concept called elaboration?
a. Harry: "Elaboration means that you retrieve an item from working memory and use it immediately. b. Jodi: "Elaboration happens when you have successfully used encoding specificity." c. Elizabeth: "Elaboration means that you are trying to make an item as different as possible from all other items in memory." d. Soltan: "Elaboration means that you think about how an item is related to other concepts."
Dual-career families face many challenges concerning the distribution of labor. First, describe the most common distribution found in couples in the United States. Second, describe sex difference in the type of labor done and the reaction to the current level of distribution
What will be an ideal response?
Cherise has prosopagnosia. Her biggest struggle is a clouding of both of her lenses.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
Any therapy that aims at changing behavior by rearranging its contingencies is generally
referred to as a. operant therapy. b. classical conditioning therapy. c. behavior analysis. d. behavior modification. e. behavior therapy.