How did the consumption of popular art come to embody the diversity of its audience? How was this change affected by technology?
What will be an ideal response?
During this time, art was created, not merely as a means to transmit an image such as a landscape or portrait, but also to convey a message and imbue the work with the creative process of the painter and his or her vision. It contained more meaning and feeling than art of earlier eras. Realism served as both a move away from the high art of previous centuries, which had limited audience appeal (only the wealthy). Realism portrayed subjects from real life. Painters, such as Daumier and Repin, did portraits of the lower classes and peasants in their day-to-day activities, decidedly not glorified or necessarily appealing to the elite, who could afford to buy art. Manet explored sensualism and the hypocrisy of modern society and was considered scandalous. Impressionism shifted the work of art to the perspective of the artist's feelings, conveyed through color and light. Paris became a center for artistic creation, and many people traveled to see the arts in Paris, utilizing new methods of travel. Art would be cheaply reproduced in lithographs so that middle-class and working families, who would never have been able to commission a painting, might enjoy the work in their own homes.
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The trail of Peter Zenger of New York was a milestone in the development of
a. Religious toleration b. Freedom of the press c. Trial by jury d. The right to bear arms e. Concept of privacy
For southern whites, the old idea of ________ in master-slave relationships was replaced by ________.
A. religious duty; an ideology of class conflict B. terrorizing blacks into submission; artfully persuading them of the wisdom of letting whites govern for them C. enforced segregation of the races; more complex and subtle social interactions D. close paternalistic ties; the distance of purely economic relationships
What is the name of the Spanish laws based on the Justinian Code?
A) ?Siete Partidas B) ?Los Eldidas C) ?Mi Sifaldo D) ?El Latitas E) ?Les Lagos
The immediate cause of World War I was ______________.
A. Germany's occupation of Belgium to get to France B. Russia's threat to Austria for annexing Bosnia-Herzegovina C. the assassination of the Austrian archduke Franz Ferdinand D. the German invasion of Poland E. the death of the Ottoman sultan