Discuss the basically philosophy of the classical and how it differs from a positivist approach

What will be an ideal response?


Answer: Classical scholars largely failed to consider that forces both outside and inside individuals might affect their likelihood of breaking the law. This view was the central insight of a new way of thinking, positivism, which came to dominate the nineteenth century and derived from the great discoveries in the physical sciences. These discoveries indicated to social philosophers the potential of using science to understand not only the physical world but also the social world.

Criminal Justice

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Performance standards are not intended to determine at what level subordinates must perform tasks

Indicate whether the statement is true or false.

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According to Wilson and Herrnstein's crime and human nature model, a criminal incident occurs when an individual chooses criminal over conventional behavior. What factor influences that choice?

A. Social capital B. A latent trait C. Low self-control D. Peer influence

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The Supreme Court ruled in the In re Winship case that juveniles are entitled to proof beyond a ________ doubt

Fill in the blank(s) with correct word

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The "get-tough" attitude in the 1990s led to enacting of legislation in nearly every state changing the way juvenile delinquents were handled. Which of the following is NOT among the state initiatives in juvenile justice that continues in force today?

A) expanded use of curfews B) creation of juvenile boot camps C) banning of violence in video games D) movement toward graduated sanctions

Criminal Justice