Adelaida hears a rattling sound as she hikes through the desert. Her muscles tense and her blood pressure rises. According to Hans Selye, she is in the
a. chronic stress phase.
b. alarm phase.
c. exhaustion phase.
d. resistance phase.
e. eustressful phase.
b. alarm phase.
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What is the difference, on average, between the circadian rhythms of young and old people?
a. On average, older adults are most alert later in the day. b. On average, older adults are most alert early in the day. c. Most young adults are equally alert at all times of day. d. Most older adults are equally alert at all times of day.
Sarah Schneider makes the case that ____, a form of optimism that does not "involve self-deception, or convincing oneself of desired beliefs without appropriate reality checks," is the preferred form. a. stalwart optimism c. pre-surgery optimism b. realistic optimism d. dispositional optimism
Fill in the blank(s) with correct word
Gottman and Gottman (1999) identified a particularly destructive pattern they called the ____, in which one party makes a type of demand on the relationship that leads the other party to withdraw from the interaction rather than attempt to resolve the demand
a. demand-withdraw pattern b. positive reciprocity c. negative reciprocity d. stonewalling
Kimura argues that males' higher scores on __________ tests and females' higher scores
on __________ tests have evolved because of different __________ among our hunter gatherer ancestors. a. verbal; aggression; gender roles b. aggression; verbal; environmental influences c. aggression; spatial ability; gender roles d. spatial ability; verbal; gender roles e. risk-taking; emotional expressiveness; environmental influences