The Israelites and other Mesopotamians believed that __________.
A. spiritual forces played an active role in daily affairs
B. God or the gods were dangerous and acted without reason or plans
C. human beings had an obligation to challenge the excesses of the gods
D. the material world was temporary and a final judgment would lead to humans entering an immortal spiritual world
Answer: A
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The plays of Aeschylus and Sophocles were
a. comedies that satirized religion. b. tragedies featuring political satire and individual psychology. c. comedies that dealt with religion, politics, ethics, and morality. d. tragedies based on mythological subjects and dealing with religion, politics, ethics, and morality.
The Hohenstaufen Empire faced increasing problems with the papacy when Henry VI:
A. divorced his wife. B. made an alliance with the German princes. C. attempted to invade Rome. D. married an heiress to the kingdom of Sicily. E. denounced the church.
Sexual mores of the 1920s
a. were basically the same as before World War I. b. were not influenced by the automobile. c. encouraged husbands and wives to enjoy recreational activities and physical intimacy together. d. eliminated confusion and hostility between the sexes. e. became more conservative.
To address the ambiguity of biological and social causes of sex differences, Alice Eagly (2013) suggests using “sex” to refer to ______ and “gender” to ______.
A. groups of people; the meanings given to different sex categories B. culturally constructed differences; biological differences C. biological categories; social meaning given to those categories D. a chosen social identity; a category given to you at birth