Explain why experts tend to remember more information than novices when they are exposed to the same information. Support your response with an example.
What will be an ideal response?
The ideal answer should include:
1. Experts have a more elaborate semantic network for items in their area of expertise.
2. They are thus able to organize items together in categories and recall them as chunks.
3. For example, an expert chess player has more ways to relate chess-related knowledge to what she already knows. She will organize that information based on related categories and then recall that information in chunks. A novice player would have nothing to relate the new information to and would have to recall that information in isolation.
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The theories of Sigmund Freud have developed over the years into what is now called the psychodynamic approach
Indicate whether this statement is true or false.
You have been thinking about work as you drive to pick up your 10-year-old son from hockey. When he gets into the car, he asks if you are OK because it seems like you are unhappy. Is this unusual?
No, children in middle childhood become more aware of not only their emotions, but others' emotions as well. || Yes, he must be very in tune with you. He should consider a career in counseling or psychotherapy. || Yes, he must simply be acting out something that he saw on television. || No, children have actually been able to appreciate the emotions of others since toddlerhood. || || ||
__________ are better at identifying effective strategies for solving the types of problems
found on standardized math tests. Fill in the blanks with correct word
A coworker wins the lottery twice in one year! Everyone at work is talking about it nonstop, and many are planning to buy a ticket for the next drawing. During lunch, you buy a lottery ticket. Which of the following most likely influenced your decision?
A. Published lottery statistics B. The affective heuristic C. The availability heuristic D. An algorithm