Which of the following theorists view(s) dreaming as the brain's way of discarding unnecessary information?
a. Calvin Hall
b. Hobson and McCarley
c. Crick and Mitchison
d. Winson
c
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Stanley and Barbara are talking about how they can teach their children, Andrew and Christine, to be more prosocial. They decide that this weekend they are going to take their children to a local food kitchen and they are going to volunteer as a family. After they do so, the children both ask when they can go back and help again. In this case, Stanley and Barbara have helped inspire prosocial behavior through
a. induction of prosocial acts. b. providing an opportunity to behave prosocially. c. disciplinary practices that reward prosocial behavior. d. modeling prosocial behavior.
An organizing effect differs from an activating effect of a hormone in that an organizing effect ____
a. inhibits the effects of another hormone b. lasts only briefly c. activates excitatory receptors d. produces more long-lasting effects
Which of the following would concern Vygotsky?
A. Karen is conditioned to respond to the school bell. B. Karen can distinguish between cake and cupcakes. C. Karen learns by watching her mother. D. Karen learns from interacting with her parents and teachers.
Unlike alexithymic people, emotionally intelligent people
a. use objective, rational approaches to make decisions. b. are aware and are able to recognize their own emotions. c. focus on positive emotions and suppress negative emotions. d. do all of these.